The Repurposing of Abandoned Oil Platforms: Perspectives

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Imagine a silent oil platform, rusting away at sea, its once-busy halls echoing a haunting lullaby of abandonment. Yet, underneath this decay lies a potential haven for marine life. As you dive deeper into the implications of these abandoned structures, you’ll discover a complex narrative interwoven with the threads of environmental preservation and innovative sustainability. What if, instead of leaving these giants to corrosion and ruin, we could breathe new life into them?

The Dark Side of Abandonment

Corrosion and Structural Failure

Over time, abandoned oil platforms face relentless forces from nature. Corrosion is a major player in weakening their structures. You might ask, how does this affect marine life? When a platform fails, it can lead to catastrophic oil spills. Such spills are ecological disasters, threatening the very heart of marine ecosystems.

environmental impact of abandoned oil platforms

Wellhead Leaks

Imagine a silent leak—this is exactly what happens with abandoned wellheads. These wells may not be sealed properly, allowing harmful oil and gas to seep into surrounding waters. These leaks pose severe threats to marine life and coastal health. As one marine conservationist poignantly states, “An abandoned oil platform is like a ticking time bomb for marine ecosystems if left unchecked.”

Physical Barriers

Abandoned platforms don’t just disrupt the environment; they become physical barriers in the ocean. They hinder the natural migration of marine species and alter local currents, which can drastically change local ecosystems. You might wonder, how does this affect fish populations? The answer is simple: it can disrupt breeding patterns and food availability.

Overall, the implications of abandonment are profound. As these platforms corrode and leak, their impacts on the environment grow increasingly severe. Keeping our eyes on these silent threats is crucial for the future health of our oceans.

Environmental Benefits of Repurposing Abandoned Oil Platforms

Creating New Habitats

Have you ever considered the potential of abandoned oil platforms? These structures can become more than just rusting metal—they can serve as artificial reefs. By repurposing them, we can create new habitats for marine life. Fish, corals, and invertebrates will find a home in these rigs. It’s like turning an old house into a community center!

  • These reefs promote marine biodiversity.
  • They attract diverse species, enriching local ecosystems.

Fisheries Support

The economic advantages are hard to ignore. Thriving fish populations drawn to these repurposed rigs mean better livelihoods for local fishermen. It’s a win-win!

Enhancing local fisheries not only stimulates coastal economies but also provides sustainable food sources. By transforming idle structures into vital ecosystems, we can preserve life under the sea and ensure ecological balance.

Mitigating Risks of Adapting

To ensure that abandoned oil platforms are environmentally safe when repurposed, rigorous decommissioning is essential. This involves a series of crucial steps:

  • Thorough Cleaning: Removing all residual oil and chemicals.
  • Structural Integrity Assessment: Evaluating the rig to guarantee long-term stability.

Why is this important? If not properly managed, these platforms can deteriorate. Corrosion and structural failures can lead to environmental disasters, including oil spills. Regular inspections are critical to keeping the structure sound and preventing leaks post-adaptation.

2. The Role of Eco-Friendly Design

Another key aspect to consider is the use of eco-friendly design and materials. Implementing sustainable practices can greatly lessen ecological footprints:

  • Use of Sustainable Materials: Opt for recycled or renewable components.
  • Minimal Environmental Impact: Design processes should cause the least disturbance to marine ecosystems.

Collaboration with marine scientists can help optimize design for ecological benefits. Their input can lead to innovative solutions for habitat creation and biodiversity enhancement.

oil rig repurposing

Transformative Energy Solutions for Marine Projects

Renewable Energy Options

Imagine a marine research center powered entirely by nature. This is not just a dream but a reality with the right mix of renewable energy sources. You can harness:

  • Solar Energy: Solar panels generate electricity by converting sunlight. They are perfect for sunny locations.
  • Wind Energy: Turbines capture wind’s power. Small wind turbines are well-suited for oil platforms
  • Ocean Energy: From wave energy converters to ocean thermal energy systems, the ocean itself can be a vast power source.

This combination optimizes energy usage, catering to both surface and underwater facilities.

Energy Efficiency Measures

Now, how can you make your marine research hub even more efficient? Implementing energy efficiency measures is key. Consider:

  • Smart Energy Management: Monitor consumption to identify and reduce energy waste.
  • Energy-Efficient Equipment: Using modern technology can significantly decrease energy needs.

These steps are vital for creating self-sufficient ecosystems.

Integrating diverse energy solutions ensures resilience against storms and other natural factors. Do you think about energy storage? It’s essential for managing fluctuations. These technologies help ensure a reliable power supply for a repurposed oil platform.

Looking Ahead: The Global Implications of Local Actions

Have you ever considered how a local action can resonate globally? The repurposing of abandoned oil rigs into a  thriving marine research center is a prime example. It’s not just about cleaning up an area; it’s about inspiring scalability of solutions everywhere. By transforming these structures into habitats for marine life and a marine research hub, we can set a precedent for similar initiatives worldwide. If communities successfully turn abandoned rigs into coral reef-like environments, similar sustainable strategies can be implemented in other regions.

6 Wardrobe Designs for Bedrooms to Choose From

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Wardrobes in bedrooms are excellent places to store your clothing, shoes, bags, accessories, and other valuables. There are many types of wardrobes available, each designed to meet the specific needs of their owners. To achieve the perfect combination of aesthetics and utility, it is essential to consider your unique needs and the existing interior design of your bedroom. Some wardrobes offer easy access, and adequate storage space, while some offer the best of both worlds. First, let’s look at the different types of bedroom wardrobes.

different types of bedroom wardrobes

1. Wardrobe with drawers and a bookshelf

To optimise your master’s bedroom space, a fitted wardrobe with open storage feature such as bookshelves is worth considering. This design offers the functionality of a bookshelf, where you can place other items such as books, decors, and accessories. In addition, you can customise and use colours that complement the existing design scheme of your master bedroom.

2. Sliding door wardrobe

If you have a bedroom with limited space, a sliding door wardrobe is a better option than a swing-door style wardrobe. Sliding doors are outfitted with various mechanisms, including overlapping door mechanisms, in-line door mechanisms, etc. In addition, you can customise the door with a variety of colours and finishes, including laminates, tinted mirrors, veneers, acrylic, lacquered glass, frosted glass, and many more.

3. Wardrobe with a dresser and shoebox features

A wardrobe with a dresser and shoebox is an excellent solution for people leading busy and hectic schedules. A simple cabinet with swing doors and open shoebox and dresser units will allow you to access everything you need quickly. You can further customise by adding organisers that will allow you to organise clothes and accessories based on your preferences.

4. Glass and aluminium shutter wardrobe

To add a touch of luxury to your master’s bedroom, you should consider a wardrobe with tinted glass and wooden accents. You can also add LED light strips inside the closet for easy access. Depending on your budget, you can add wooden accents made from laminate or veneers. If you’re looking for a unique design, you can choose a bedroom wardrobe with a soft-gold tone framing or a colour that blends seamlessly with the aesthetics of your bedroom.

5. Wardrobe with dressing table

A bedroom wardrobe with a dressing table attachment has been a hot trend. You can install the wardrobe in a corner for space optimisation. A dresser also enhances efficiency since you can prepare, from outfit selection to doing your makeup, in just one space.

6. Classic mirror bedroom wardrobe

A mirror for a bedroom wardrobe door gives an antique look to your bedroom. Additionally, a mirror also creates the illusion of a bigger space in small bedrooms.

Final thoughts

Bedroom wardrobes combine functionality and aesthetics. Whether you opt for fitted wardrobes, freestanding, or a traditional style wardrobe, it is recommended to choose one that perfectly matches your style, storage needs, and budget. Choose a company that specialises in customised wardrobes. Being involved in the material selection and design process will ensure you get the right wardrobe for your needs.

5 Sustainable Resolutions to Embrace in 2025

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As the new year approaches, it’s not just about setting resolutions for personal growth. It’s also the perfect opportunity to reflect on how we can take steps toward a healthier planet. Making sustainable choices doesn’t necessitate a full lifestyle overhaul; instead, they can begin with small yet meaningful adjustments.

Let’s dive into five easy, yet impactful, resolutions you can adopt in 2025 to champion the environment without adding stress to your daily routine!

1. Rethink Your Waste: Reuse and Recycle

Are you ready for a change? The good news is that small adjustments can make a huge difference when it comes to reducing waste. It all starts with rethinking your habits and choosing to reuse and recycle. Switching from single-use plastics to reusable items is an effective first step.

plastic bag alternative

Ditch Single-Use Plastics

Here’s the deal: single-use plastics are everywhere. They harm the environment and contribute to landfills. Think about it. Instead of grabbing that plastic water bottle, why not opt for a reusable one? Items like:

  • Water bottles
  • Coffee cups
  • Cloth napkins

Each of these choices can help reduce your waste. Imagine if everyone made this simple switch. The impact would be immense.

Choose Glass or Metal Containers

When it comes to food storage, consider using glass or metal containers instead of plastic. They’re safer and last longer. Plus, they don’t carry the harmful chemicals found in some plastics. You can store leftovers, pack lunches, or even take snacks on the go more sustainably.

Why Does It Matter?

Did you know that plastic takes hundreds of years to decompose? That means every piece you use today will still be around for generations. Shocking, isn’t it? By transitioning to more eco-friendly containers, you become part of the solution. And let’s face it, glass and metal look better, too. Who wouldn’t want a stylish lunchbox?

Eco-Friendly Habits to Sneak In

Implementing eco-friendly habits doesn’t have to be a hassle. Start small by carrying reusable shopping bags. This simple habit is easy and can have a significant effect. Every time you shop, you reduce the demand for plastic bags. It’s as easy as remembering to bring them when you head out.

And don’t forget about those cloth napkins! They can replace paper ones at home. Not only will you be reducing waste, but you’ll also add a touch of elegance to your meals. Every meal benefits from a little flair.

2. Alternate Transportation: Go the Extra Mile

Have you ever thought about how many car trips you take in a week? It might surprise you. Each time you opt for your vehicle, you’re contributing to carbon emissions. In fact, every mile not driven saves one pound of carbon emissions. That’s an incredible impact. This is where alternate transportation comes into play. Let’s explore how you can go the extra mile for the environment while also benefiting yourself.

Public Transport: A Smart Choice

Buses, trains, and subways are excellent alternatives to driving. By using public transport more frequently, you can reduce your carbon footprint significantly. Not only that, there are other perks. Have you calculated the cost savings you might enjoy by eliminating the expenses of gas and parking? You could save hundreds, if not thousands, of dollars each year.

  • Cost Savings: Public transport is often cheaper than maintaining a car.
  • Less Stress: You don’t have to worry about traffic jams.
  • Time for Yourself: Read, listen to music, or simply relax.

Let’s face it: public transportation isn’t always glamorous, but the benefits make it worthwhile. Plus, some cities are actively improving their transit systems. Keep an eye out for local initiatives that support these methods! It might surprise you how easy it is to start.

green living tips for seniors

Walking or Biking: A Healthier Habit

Setting a biking or walking goal for short trips is not just great for the planet; it’s good for your health too. Think about it: how many short trips do you take that could be done on foot or bike? Walking to the grocery store instead of driving is a small change that can lead to big rewards.

This isn’t just about saving the environment. It’s about incorporating exercise into your daily routine. You’ll feel better and save money on gas too.

Remember, “If everyone took one less car trip a week, imagine the difference we could make!”

Tracking Your Carbon Savings

One surefire way to stay motivated is to track your carbon savings. Recording your efforts can inspire you to keep going. Use apps or journals to log how many miles you’ve saved by not driving. Watching those numbers climb can be incredibly gratifying.

  • Use a simple app to track your trips.
  • Calculate how much carbon emissions you’ve avoided.
  • Celebrate milestones—maybe after 100 miles not driven!

The important thing is to remember that every part of your commute counts. By finding unique ways to lessen your carbon footprint, you become part of a larger solution. Honestly, it’s rewarding to know you’re making a tangible difference, right?

3. Eating Sustainably: Dine with a Conscience

Have you ever considered how your eating habits impact the planet? It’s a fact that the food you eat can either support sustainable practices or harm the environment. With rising concerns about climate change, it’s critical to adopt a more environmentally friendly diet. Let’s explore some engaging ways you can transform your meals for the better.

Experiment with Plant-Based Recipes

One of the most effective strategies is to experiment with plant-based recipes. Vegan meals aren’t just nutritious; they can be delicious, too. Have you ever tried a hearty lentil stew? Or a creamy cashew pasta? These dishes can satisfy your cravings and are typically lower in carbon emissions compared to meat-based meals.

  • Start one day a week as a “meatless Monday.”
  • Try new grains like quinoa, farro, or barley.
  • Explore various global cuisines — like Indian or Mediterranean — that emphasize plant-based meals.

Through these small changes, you can discover a whole world of flavors that are also gentle on the planet. Plus, trying new recipes can be a fun adventure!

Vegan Recipes for College Students

Research Local Farms for Ethical Meat Options

If you choose to eat meat, consider sourcing it from local farms that practice sustainable and ethical farming. This means supporting animals that are raised in humane conditions, without industrial farming practices that harm the land.

Involve Friends and Family in Cooking Sustainable Meals

Cooking is more enjoyable when shared. Why not involve friends and family in your mission to eat sustainably? You might host a cooking night where everyone brings a sustainable dish to share. It’s a great way to bond while learning about healthy eating together.

This encourages accountability and makes cooking more fun! Besides, teamwork can often lead to delicious collaboration in the kitchen.

The Connection Between Diet and Carbon Emissions

Every meal you prepare and eat contributes to your carbon footprint. The food industry is a significant contributor to environmental issues, and your choices matter. Did you know that increasing your intake of plant-based foods can drastically reduce greenhouse gas emissions?

Meal planning is another effective tool. Planning your meals can help you use ingredients more efficiently, leading to less waste. Moreover, it ensures you’re less likely to rely on takeout, which contributes greatly to plastic waste.

4. Conserve Energy: Your Home, Your Impact

Energy conservation is more than just a trend; it’s a way of life that can lead to significant impacts both on your wallet and the planet. Did you know that simple habits formed in childhood can shape your energy usage today? Let’s explore how you can make a difference right in your home.

Be Mindful of ‘Vampire Power’

Vampire power, often called standby power, is energy that appliances consume when they’re not in use but still plugged in. Think about your phone charger, your TV, or that old microwave. They might be off, but they’re still using energy. Crazy, right?

  • Turn off devices: Make it a habit to turn off and unplug devices when not in use. You could even set reminders for yourself.
  • Use power strips: These can be your best friends! Plug multiple devices into one strip and switch it off when you’re done.

Invest in Energy-Efficient Appliances

Thinking of replacing that old appliance? Consider investing in energy-efficient models. These may have a higher initial cost but can lead to substantial savings long-term.

Ways to cut energy bills at home

Appliances that are energy-efficient bear the Energy Star label. They use less energy, which means a lower electricity bill. Here are some commonly used energy-efficient appliances:

  1. Refrigerators: These run all the time, so investing in one that is energy-efficient can really pay off.
  2. Washing machines: They use much less water and energy than traditional models.
  3. Light bulbs: Switching to LED bulbs can reduce your energy consumption drastically. They last longer and consume much less wattage.

Explore Renewable Energy Sources Like Solar

Looking for ways to go green and save money? Have you considered solar energy? Solar panels can harness the sun’s energy and convert it into power for your home.

While the initial installation can be pricey, think about it as an investment in your future. Many regions even offer tax incentives to help offset costs.

Tracking Your Energy Usage

Tracking your energy usage at home can give you a clearer picture. Consider using smart meters or energy monitors. These tools provide real-time data on your consumption.

By monitoring your habits, you can identify areas where you can improve. Are there specific times when your usage spikes? You might find that using certain appliances at off-peak hours could save you money and energy.

Identify Areas for Improvement

Take a walk around your home. Identify areas that could benefit from energy conservation practices. Are your windows drafty? Insulation can help keep your space warm without blasting the heat. Is your thermostat set too high in winter? A few degrees lower can make a significant difference.

As you adopt these energy-saving habits, remember that small changes can lead to big impacts. You have the power to contribute positively to your finances and the environment—one unplugged device or energy-efficient appliance at a time!

5. Limit Water Usage: Simple Steps, Big Change

Water is essential for all life. Yet, many of us take it for granted. You may not notice, but your daily habits could waste a surprising amount of water. But don’t fret! Small adjustments can lead to significant changes. Let’s explore how you can limit water usage and help conserve this precious resource.

Switch to Low-Flow Fixtures and Showerheads

Have you ever thought about your shower head? It might be using more water than you realize. Switching to low-flow fixtures can drastically reduce the amount of water you use. These are designed to conserve water without sacrificing pressure. So, you can still enjoy a refreshing shower while saving gallons of water each time.

Moreover, installing low-flow faucets in the kitchen and bathroom is another effective way to cut down water waste. Just a simple swap can make a huge difference.

water-leakage

Practice Washing Only Full Loads of Laundry

When it comes to laundry, are you guilty of running small loads? It’s easy to throw in just a few items. But every wash uses a significant amount of water. Instead, aim to wash only when you have full loads. This practice not only saves water but also energy since the washer runs less often.

Educate Others on Efficient Water Use

Now, here’s a fun idea: why not share what you learn? Talk to your friends and family about the importance of conserving water. Sometimes, people just need a little nudge. You could share your experiences or even your water-saving techniques. Consider organizing a community workshop or a fun water conservation challenge!

When you educate others, you create a ripple effect. They might be inspired to change their habits too! It’s like planting a tree—your small action could lead to a fabulous forest of conservation efforts.

Aiming for 2025

As we look forward to 2025, let’s challenge ourselves. You can use these simple yet effective green new year’s resolution to make it happen. And remember, it’s about progress, not perfection.

Start today. Embrace these sustainable new year’s resolutions, and watch how your habits will evolve. Your actions matter. Take pride in knowing you are helping to create a greener future. The planet will thank you!

5 Ways To Become A Conscious Consumer

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In recent years, an increasing number of individuals have become more aware of what is known as conscious consumerism and have begun to practice it. People’s shopping decisions are impacted by their desire to positively contribute to economic, environmental, and social movements when they are aware of consumers. As a result, the work of many sectors to protect the environment and improve the living conditions of the economically and socially downtrodden will be aided. Simply said, aware customers, are increasingly purchasing firms that wish to make a difference and safeguard the planet’s, animals’, and employees’ well-being across many social sectors.

Conscious consumerism has quickly gained popularity and businesses are slowly transforming to cater to this trend. For instance, there are many sustainable brands in Australia that support this movement. This is why there are now many options to choose from if you’d like to start incorporating it into your lifestyle as well. Here are some of the ways you can become a conscious consumer and make your contribution in transforming the world into a much better place to live in for everyone:

Ways To Become A Conscious Consumer

1. Become A Minimalist

Living a minimalist lifestyle requires a person to only use things that serve a purpose. It’s about leading a simpler life and limiting your possessions to only the essentials. To become a minimalist, you can start by identifying if the item that you want to buy is a necessity or a discretionary purchase. This way, you’ll be able to trim down your shopping list to the basics that you need to minimize your consumption overall.

2. Support Environment-Conscious Businesses

Many businesses are now making a conscious effort to use more natural products, decrease packaging, and encourage customers to recycle. These are all considered to be effective ways consumers can help take care of the environment, and the present market naturally gravitates towards brands that support this advocacy. As such, you can support these types of businesses by learning more about them and finding ways to incorporate their products into your lifestyle.

3. Buy Fair Trade Products

Supporting fairtrade products is an effective way to help disadvantaged farmers and workers in developing countries. Fairtrade certification is awarded to products that meet global ethical criteria, and the fairtrade label is presented in the product packaging to make it easier for consumers to know about them. Some of the ethical criteria include safe and supportive labour conditions for workers, environment-friendly waste disposal, and fair pricing. This is why many consider buying fair trade products as a way to advocate for ethical consumerism.

Important Environmental Metrics

Simply look for the fair-trade label on the package if you want to know if the goods, you’re buying meets fair-trade criteria. You can also search online to learn more about a particular brand and if they support the fair-trade movement.

4. Travel Responsibly

Air travel is one of the largest contributors to carbon emissions on a global scale. This is why many consider it a luxury that’s harmful to the environment. Apart from this, all modes of transport that use fossil fuels negatively impact the environment. This is why conscious consumers opt to limit their travels to only the necessary trips and use eco-friendly travel options instead.

For instance, many advocate ridesharing, biking, and using public transportation as they’re effective ways to minimize carbon emissions. As such, you can use these guidelines to help you decide on your mode of transportation the next time you have to travel.

5. Reduce, Reuse, Recycle

This motto has been around for a long time and continues to have an impact on many families. The idea behind this notion is to urge individuals to reduce the amount of garbage they generate in their homes, offices, or businesses. Composting biodegradable kitchen wastes, for example, is one method a family may minimize the amount of garbage they produce. This not only helps homeowners grow more plants in their backyards but also reduces the overproduction of greenhouse emissions.

How To Become A Conscious Consumer

On the other hand, the concept of reusing common items such as bottles, shopping bags and others can also help in waste reduction by prolonging the usefulness of each item before they are disposed of. Many commercial establishments applied this concept in enterprise-level processes by minimizing or completely eradicating the use of single-use utensils and containers that greatly contribute to the garbage problem worldwide. On a household level, this might be accomplished by purchasing used products or fixing broken items rather than purchasing new ones.

When it comes to recycling, you can help your local waste management services by segregating recyclable materials and letting them be processed in a recycling plant.

Conclusion

Consumerism has become an integral part of modern society. As a result, it has an undeniable effect on how the majority of the globe handles the earth and its resources. While many other things may be done to preserve the globe, becoming eco-conscious consumers is one step closer to the global of a greener, safer, and healthier environment. Additionally, even though the road to conscious consumption may not be easy or convenient, it’s still a worthwhile cause to support because of how the world and mankind can benefit from it in the long run.

10 projets écologiques destinés aux écoliers

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Prendre soin de notre écologie, c’est important. Notre propension à exterminer la nature de jour en jour doit cesser. Dans de nombreuses écoles, les petits écoliers apprennent à protéger la nature. Divers projets écologiques ont été lancés afin de sauver la nature: Nous propose 10 idées de projets écologiques destinés à encourager un comportement « vert » chez les écoliers. Les instituteurs pourront aussi se servir de ces informations afin de trouver plus d’idées.

how companies can become more eco-friendly

D’abord, nous aimerions attirer votre attention sur les principaux facteurs de risque qui nuisent à l’environnement. Prenez connaissance de la liste ci-dessous:

  • Réchauffement climatique ;
  • Catastrophes naturelles ;
  • Pollution en tout genre ;
  • Diminution de la flore et de la faune ;
  • Déforestation ;
  • Droit et politiques de l’environnement inefficaces ;
  • Effluents ;
  • Technologie et production, etc.

Cette liste n’est pas exhaustive. Passons maintenant en revue les meilleures idées de projets environnementaux.

Projet nº 1

La construction d’un potager constitue une première idée de projet vert. Consacrez une partie du terrain de l’école à la croissance de légumes organiques. Cette idée peut servir à la cantine ou devenir un don aux banques alimentaires, afin d’aider les gens en situation de précarité alimentaire.

Les écoliers devront s’occuper de ce potager : ils se chargeront de la plantation, de la croissance et de la surveillance. C’est une bonne occasion de leur faire découvrir chaque légume planté, joignant ainsi travail et pédagogie. Apprenez-leur les qualités principales de chaque légume et leurs bienfaits sur la santé.

Conseil: si vous n’avez pas de quoi financer ce projet, essayez de contacter les collectivités et organismes locaux.

Projet nº 2

Encouragez les enfants à recycler. Nombreuses sont les personnes qui jettent leurs déchets en tout genre sur la voie publique, ce qui contribue à détruire l’environnement. Il faut apprendre aux enfants que c’est mal et qu’il faut utiliser des poubelles spéciales pour chaque déchet.

Visitez la décharge ou le centre de recyclage locaux pour qu’ils puissent voir comment les déchets sont exploités. Ils développeront ainsi l’habitude de jeter les déchets en vue de leur réutilisation ou de leur recyclage. N’hésitez pas à leur fournir quelques chiffres sur la durée de décomposition de plusieurs déchets. Expliquez-leur quels déchets sont les plus toxiques et comment leur recyclage libère l’espace et purifie l’environnement.

Conseil: organisez une zone pour rassembler les déchets et triez-les dans les poubelles appropriées avant de les envoyer vers les centres de recyclage.

Projet nº 3

Autre projet écologique important : planter des arbres, activité écolo favorite des enfants. Les enfants aiment planter des arbres, il sera donc facile de leur inculquer l’utilité de cette démarche. C’est l’occasion parfaite de leur apprendre que les arbres absorbent du dioxyde de carbone et produisent de l’oxygène.

Conseil: au cas où l’école ne disposerait pas de son propre espace, convenez de planter des arbres dans des parcs locaux ou dans le jardin de chaque élève. Choisissez des arbres à croissance rapide pour que les enfants puissent assister au fruit de leur labeur au plus vite.

environmental education in Middle East

Projet nº 4

Vous pourriez aussi lancer une « compétition verte », projet idéal pour impliquer davantage d’élèves et nourrir leur esprit compétitif de façon saine, prix et éloges à la clé. Les élèves développeront un certain sens de l’effort et s’en retrouveront encouragés. Le tournoi se baserait autour de divers projets : potager, plantation d’arbres, rédactions sur l’écologie, etc.

Conseil: permettez aux enfants de laisser libre cours à leur créativité et de manifester leur propre engagement.

Projet nº 5

Et si les enfants proposaient quelques systèmes de nettoyage écolos ? Les systèmes de nettoyage servent à laver les produits et les vêtements, mais nombre d’entre eux sont en réalité nocifs pour l’environnement. Les instituteurs pourront inviter leurs élèves à réfléchir à des modes de nettoyage alternatifs et sans danger pour l’environnement.

Conseil: demandez aux enfants de proposer encore au moins un système ou programme sans danger. L’énergie solaire, par exemple.

Projet nº 6

Veillez également à la qualité de l’air : installez des appareils pour mesurer la qualité de l’air avec vos élèves. C’est un bon moyen de déterminer la propreté de l’air et les mesures potentielles à prendre pour améliorer la situation. Profitez aussi de cette occasion pour découvrir les principaux polluants de l’air et les facteurs responsables de la pollution de l’environnement par voie aérienne.

Conseil: si vous manquez de fonds, sollicitez la participation de l’administration scolaire, des parents et des organisations locales.

Projet nº 7

Organisez une journée gastronomique ! Les écoliers apporteront des produits naturels et sans danger. L’évènement devrait avoir lieu de façon régulière. Donnez un prix aux élèves qui auront apporté des produits sains et mettez-les en garde contre les aliments et produits dangereux.

Conseil: obtenez le soutien des fermes et des restaurants locaux pour vous procurer certains produits et organiser des festivals gastronomiques uniques.

Projet nº 8

Créez un club écologique. Il s’agira d’une communauté spéciale d’élèves qui se chargeront de prendre soin de l’environnement dans l’enceinte scolaire. Les enfants s’apprendront mutuellement à protéger la nature.

Projet nº 9

Installez un compteur d’énergie. Ce projet se rapproche des moniteurs de la qualité de l’air. Expliquez aux enfants en quoi il est important de conserver l’énergie et apprenez-leur à l’utiliser de façon raisonnable.

Conseil: faites une liste des sources d’énergie alternatives potentielles qui ne représentent pas de danger pour notre environnement.

environmental justice in islam

Projet nº 10

Lancez une campagne autour des bouteilles d’eau. Les élèves rassembleront des bouteilles en plastique pour les envoyer dans des centres de recyclage. Expliquez comment le plastique et les autres contenants à eau nuisent à l’environnement.

Conseil: encouragez les enfants à n’utiliser que des contenants écologiques.

En conclusion

Nous estimons qu’il faut sensibiliser les enfants afin de leur inculquer l’importance de protéger la nature. Les instituteurs sont invités à utiliser nos idées pour « faire germer » les graines du savoir.

Translator: Cécile Lamhene

Cécile Lamhene est une traductrice indépendante de l’anglais vers le français. Après un master en traduction juridique, économique et technique à l’université de Lille, elle se spécialise dans le développement durable dans la région MENA et s’intéresse entre autres à l’agriculture, à l’élevage, à l’ingénierie, à l’énergie et à la gestion de l’eau.

Note: The original English version of the article is available at this link.

15 Inspirational Quotes On The Environment

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With the New Year’s upon us, global citizens are beginning to think about their goals and what they want to accomplish in 2025. Many people focus on their finances, while others may be thinking about their health and relationships, students are more likely to think, “who could help with my homework” or “how to get a good grade”. Yet there is still one relationship that many people have forgotten: our relationship with Earth.

In May of 2006, the film “An Inconvenient Truth” was released and for the first time in a long time, our environmental needs and causes was on everyone’s mind. But since then, it seems as though many of our sustainability challenges have been forgotten or swept under the rug.

environmental-quotes

Now more than ever, our planet needs us to step up and take action towards cleaning up many of the messes we have made through irresponsibility. Whether it be from oil spills, air pollution, plastics, or toxic chemicals leaking into our water, there is still a lot that must be done to bring our ecosystem back into balance. Environmental justice for one and all should be our core mission.

Unfortunately, because so many people are living in survival mode, the importance of our environment has taken a back seat while most focus on their food and shelter needs. It’s unfortunate that only a film that reflects the severity of our problem through fear of annihilation is what brings the importance of our environment to the forefront of our communities psyche.

So we decided to compile a list of 15 inspirational quotes about the environment that will hopefully spark people’s desires to want to take more action and make their voices heard in 2025 to bring this cause back to the forefront of what is important right now.

Want more inspirational environmental quotes? On Quote Catalog there’s an amazing list of inspirational quotes collected by the essay helper that he often uses in his writings.

  1. We won’t have a society if we destroy the environment. – Margaret Mead
  2. Environment is no one’s property to destroy; it’s everyone’s responsibility to protect. – Mohith Agadi
  3. We don’t have to sacrifice a strong economy for a healthy environment. – Dennis Weaver
  4. A nation that destroys its soils destroys itself. Forests are the lungs of our land, purifying the air and giving fresh strength to our people. ― Franklin D. Roosevelt
  5. What is the use of a house if you haven’t got a tolerable planet to put it on? ― Henry David Thoreau
  6. Saving our planet, lifting people out of poverty, advancing economic growth… these are one and the same fight. We must connect the dots between climate change, water scarcity, energy shortages, global health, food security and women’s empowerment. Solutions to one problem must be solutions for all. – Ban Ki-moon
  7. If all mankind were to disappear, the world would regenerate back to the rich state of equilibrium that existed ten thousand years ago. If insects were to vanish, the environment would collapse into chaos. E. O. Wilson
  8. What we are doing to the forests of the world is but a mirror reflection of what we are doing to ourselves and to one another. ― Chris Maser
  9. Our planet’s alarm is going off, and it is time to wake up and take action! – Leonardo DiCaprio
  10. To waste, to destroy our natural resources, to skin and exhaust the land instead of using it so as to increase its usefulness, will result in undermining in the days of our children the very prosperity which we ought by right to hand down to them amplified and developed. ― Theodore Roosevelt
  11. Sooner or later, we will have to recognise that the Earth has rights, too, to live without pollution. What mankind must know is that human beings cannot live without Mother Earth, but the planet can live without humans. – Evo Morales
  12. Earth provides enough to satisfy every man’s needs, but not every man’s greed. ― Mahatma Gandhi
  13. It is horrifying that we have to fight our own government to save the environment. ― Ansel Adams
  14. The most important thing about global warming is this. Whether humans are responsible for the bulk of climate change is going to be left to the scientists, but it’s all of our responsibility to leave this planet in better shape for the future generations than we found it. – Mike Huckabee
  15. The only way forward, if we are going to improve the quality of the environment, is to get everybody involved. – Richard Rogers

Friendly Tips

On June 5 every year, World Environment Day, the United Nations encourages people around the world to participate in environmental protection activities, which is conducive to raising everyone’s awareness of environmental protection.

Environmental protection organizations can make customized pins in bulk and send them members who participate in the event. This will not only encourage everyone to actively attend in the activity, but also a reward for participating in the Environmental Protection Day activities. Custom made pins at GSJJ are the best and choosing them will not disappoint.

world-environment-day

 

Solar Water Disinfection For Times of Crisis

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One of the most critical health problems during natural and human induced disasters is finding safe drinking water. Disease and illnesses result from contaminated water supplies, poor hygiene, lack of safe water for washing, and/or environmental conditions that support water borne diseases.

What is Solar Water Disinfection

There is no simple solution for these problems in the midst of crisis; but there is a little known but effective water treatment process that has enormous potential. Solar disinfection (SODIS) is economical, requires no exotic or expensive chemicals, and does not require expensive and limited fuels for boiling water (Lawand et al., 1988). Solar disinfection uses the near ultra-violet radiation of the sun, 300-400 nm wavelength, to kill pathogens (Acra et al., 1984).

water being disinfected by solar heating

Before it is solarized cloudy water should be filtered (cloth or?) and/or allowed to settle. The water is then placed in a thin-walled plastic container that transmits a high percentage of UV radiation. One liter water bottles of Type 1 plastic PETE will work. Clear glass will also work but takes longer. The bottles are placed where they will receive full sun. Six hours of bright sun are desirable. In most arid lands this is not a problem. Directions could be printed on bottle labels.

UVA radiation from the sun is lethal against many bacteria, and UVB radiation is good against bacteria, viruses, and some protozoa (Garcia-gil et al. 2021). Studies showed complete destruction of Salmonella enteritidis and S. typhi in just 60 minutes, S. flexneri in just 15 minutes, Escherichia coli in 75 minutes, and comparable results against a number of other pathogens.

Treated water should be consumed within the 24 hours following exposure since bacteria can regrow in the dark if the water is stored (Garcia-Gil et al, 2021). Cloudy water (turbidity) decreases the solar disinfection efficiency and prolongs treatment time. Since the water is generally treated, stored, and often drunk from the same container, there is a decreased risk of recontamination.

Solar disinfection offers a worthwhile reduction in disease risk under real life conditions, but is not a panacea (Mcguigan et al., 1999). A central problem is the difficulty people have in matching laboratory protocols around family life. People may not leave the water in the sun long enough before drinking it. Well designed and presented studies show what can be done. The compliance in a study in Ethiopia was 91% and the incidence of diarrhea in children under 5 was cut in half (Bitwe et al.,2018).

Solar Disinfection of Food

This process can also be of benefit with solid foods. The food, such as bread, is covered with a clear plastic lid and placed in the full sun. The tabag, as it is known in the Sudan, has been found to kill most intestinal bacteria and could help protect pilgrims and large crowds at religious gatherings.

solar oven

Solar Ovens

A wide range of solar ovens have also been developed to cook food or heat water. Most work very well. The challenge is more often social than technical. Most advocates of solar cookers have failed to take into account the impact their product may have on people’s cultural, social, and economic lives. Project proponents that provided solar ovens to people were often disappointing when the ovens weren’t used.

Future Perspectives

Further research is urgently needed on the effectiveness of solar disinfection against viruses, giardia, other parasites and pathogens. The added effect from a reflective backboard should be studied. The impact of combining solar disinfection with antimicrobial extracts of common herbs is also of interest. The potential added benefits from including small amounts of tea, herbs, and other traditional medicines that are bactericides, virucides, and amebicides, would be of particular interest (Soliman et al., 2021). If these local resources and SODIS can provide disinfection comparable to chlorination, the benefits would be enormous. Research has been limited because there is no marketable gadget to sell.

References

Acra, A., Raffoul,  Z., Karahagopian, Y. 1984. Solar disinfection of drinking water and oral rehydration solutions. UNICEF. Beirut, Lebanon. 56 p.

Bitew, B. D., Gete, Y. K , Biks, G. A.., Takele, T. A. 2018. The effect of SODIS water treatment intervention at the household level in reducing diarrheal incidence among children under 5 years of age: a cluster randomized controlled trial in Dabat district, northwest Ethiopia. Trials. July 31. 19(1):412. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-2797-y. PMID: 30064489; PMCID: PMC6069566.

Lawand, T.A., Alward, R, Odeyemi, R. O., Hahn, J., Kandpal, T. C., Ayoub, J. 1988. Solar water disinfection : proceedings of a workshop held at the Brace Research Institute, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, 15-17 August. https://www.ircwash.org/sites/default/files/254.1-90SO-7144.pdf

García-Gil Á, García-Muñoz, R. A. McGuigan, K. C., Marugán, J. 2021. Solar Water Disinfection to Produce Safe Drinking Water: A Review of Parameters, Enhancements, and Modelling Approaches to Make SODIS Faster and Safer. Molecules. 2021 Jun 5;26(11):3431. doi: 10.3390/molecules26113431. PMID: 34198857; PMCID: PMC8201346.

Mcguigan, K., Joyce, T. M., Conroy. R. M. 1999. Solar disinfection: use of sunlight to decontaminate drinking water in developing countries. Journal of Medical Microbiology 48:785-787. DOI: 10.1099/00222615-48-9-785

Soliman, M. M., Elsaba, Y. M., Soliman, M. S.A. et al. 2024. Composition and antimicrobial activity of Rosmarinus officinalis L. and Artemisia monosperma L. leaf essential oils and methanolic extracts from plants grown in normal and saline habitats in Egypt. Science Reports 14:7342.

El Agil, A. A. R., Erwa, H.H. 1974. Decontamination of foodstuffs by solar energy: bacterial counts in food samples following exposure to sunlight in airtight containers. IRCS 2, 1270.

Sarangi, A., Sarangi, A., Sahoo, S. S., Nayak, J., Mallik, R. K. 2024. Advancements and global perspectives in solar cooking technology: A comprehensive review. Energy Nexus. 13:100266, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nexus.2023.100266.

Eco-friendly Ways To Prevent Pests From Entering Our Homes

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Pests are universally considered as undesirable and unwanted housemates. This is rightfully so because not only do pests partake in your food uninvited, they also leave destruction in their wake and they are dangerous vectors of diseases. Termites leave the most significant amount of destruction among household pests. Termites can wreck entire rooms if left uncontrolled. Some pests like mosquitoes, ants, bed bugs and ticks just hang around in your house to cause pain and discomfort. Rats, mice, flies and cockroaches not only steal or freeload on your food items, they spoil food or leave undesirable traces of their bad habits like droppings, bad smell or bite marks on foods or food items.

If that isn’t enough, rats, mice and cockroaches find their way into your dressers and wardrobes, nibbling holes into kitchen utensils and clothes. Most importantly, pests such as mosquitoes, flies, cockroaches, mice and rats are vectors of deadly diseases. This is why, every homeowner should know the importance of getting rid of these pests and preventing them from entering houses and doing so in a natural and green way.

Eco-friendly Ways to Prevent Pest Infestations

There are a lot of pesticides, poisons and chemical repellents in the markets and stores, but due to the synthetic and poisonous nature of these anti-pest treatments, they can also pose health risks for household occupants like humans, pets and other insects or animals not considered as pests. These treatments can also be potentially harmful and polluting to the environment.

Not only that, anti-pest treatments can lose effectiveness over time and can risk re-infestation of pests into the house. This can be a problem for homeowners who are considering selling their houses and for buyers interested in getting a house. It may cost the homeowner or the buyer more for paying for building pest inspections and paying extra for hiring exterminators. Thus, there is a need for green and environment-friendly ways to prevent pest invasions and infestations.

1. Spices

The spices in our kitchens can have other uses other than enhancing food flavor. Garlic is a natural repellent for ants, mosquitoes and cockroaches. Rosemary and sage are also natural mosquito repellents. Bay leaves, cloves and basil leaves provide effective repellent solutions for pesky house flies.

2. Plants and Plant Extracts

Cucumber and citrus oil are natural repellents for ants. Catnip is a natural repellent to cockroaches, but is an attractant to cats, so make sure your home doesn’t have cats before using this plant. Neem tree extracts such as neem oil and products from neem tree such as mosquito coils are effective mosquito repellents. Mint and eucalyptus plants and their extracts are effective deterrents for houseflies. Lemongrass, especially its extract citronella, is also a very effective mosquito repellent.

3. Diatomaceous Earth

Diatomaceous earth (DE) is made from fossilized remains of tiny, aquatic organisms called diatoms. DE is mined from riverbeds and lakes. This rock is soft and crumbly and forms a soft powder. Fine powdered form of DE is used as a natural pesticide. It is effective against garden and home pests such as silverfish, darkling beetles, wasps, ants, bedbugs, crickets, fleas, ticks, cockroaches and many other pests. Little is known about this natural pesticide, but users that have utilized this natural pesticide can attest to its effectiveness.

mosquito-control-measures

There is a growing need for green and safe ways of preventing pest infestation and invasion. As synthetic and chemical based pesticides and repellents can be toxic and could cause adverse health effects such as cancer and brain defects, the long-term effectiveness of chemical treatments are not always reliable.

Aside from saving money from buying expensive insect repellents homeowners can also help the environment by going natural and using biodegradable products. Prevention is better than cure, and so make the necessary preparations to prevent a full-blown pest invasion in your homes.

Environmental Impacts of HVAC Manufacturing

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HVAC manufacturing is pivotal to providing comfort to people inside their homes, workplaces, and other indoor environments. But how often do heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) manufacturers consider their impact on the outdoor environment? According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, more than half of the energy homes use is for heating or air conditioning. That’s a lot of energy! Such a big impact means HVAC manufacturers also have a big responsibility to evaluate and improve their environmental impact.

hvac manufacturing facility

How HVAC Manufacturing Impacts the Environment

Like other production lifecycles, HVAC manufacturing can have a significant impact on the environment. Primary concerns are related to energy use, the types of refrigerants used in production, and related waste.

  • Energy consumption. Over half the energy that homes use is related to cooling or heating. What’s more, manufacturing HVAC units also requires a lot of energy.
  • Refrigerants. Many HVAC products use refrigerants with high global warming potential (GWP), meaning they contribute significantly to air pollution—some are even ozone-depleting.
  • Waste. Many HVAC manufacturers don’t have an end-of-life process in place for their machines, leading to waste when old systems are disposed of.
  • Safety. Using potentially polluting materials can be dangerous to the safety of workers and the community surrounding a plant at large.

Reducing HVAC Manufacturing Carbon Footprint

While the environmental impacts of HVAC manufacturing may seem imposing, there are many steps an HVAC manufacturer or production engineer can take to reduce their company’s carbon footprint.

1. Use “Green” Materials

In the United States, the Environmental Protection Agency is imposing laws on HVAC manufacturers beginning in January 2025. The new laws mandate that all new refrigeration systems must use flammable refrigerants. These flammable refrigerants, also called A2L refrigerants, are characterized by their low flammability and low toxicity, making them a safer and more environmentally friendly option. A2L refrigerants also have an extremely low global warming potential (GWP).

HVAC manufacturers may consider an A2L system installation to reduce their carbon footprint—or, in the case of the United States, to comply with the new laws.

2. Create More Energy Efficient Products

Because the majority of energy costs inside a home are related to heating and cooling, making HVAC products more energy efficient can have a huge impact on overall energy consumption. Research has shown time and again that consumers are willing to pay more for environmentally friendly products. That includes HVAC systems!

If HVAC manufacturers focus on creating more energy-efficient products, they’ll reduce waste, reduce overall energy use, and maintain a loyal and happy customer base.

negative impacts of AC

3. Reduce Waste

There are innumerable ways to reduce waste in HVAC manufacturing. For example, creating and implementing an “end-of-life” process can lead to less wasteful, full-loop manufacturing. HVAC manufacturers can also consider using recycled materials, producing HVAC systems that can run off renewable energy sources, and creating products that last longer.

4. Educate

As with any movement, education is a critical step to addressing the environmental impact of any system. By educating others on the importance of recognizing the environmental impacts of HVAC systems, HVAC manufacturers can do their part. Examples here include training technicians, employees, and clients on the benefits of sustainable practices and how they can implement them.

Rethinking Wind Energy: The Case for Small Wind Turbines

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Thinking about wind power brings up pictures of massive turbines sprawling out over wide fields. Yet this classic scene doesn’t show the whole story. Wind tech is getting better, and small wind turbines (SWTs) are on the rise. This technology has the potential to shake things up with a new way to use wind power. It makes it easier and more adaptable for individuals and companies to make their own clean energy, gain more energy independence, and add some green energy to the energy mix.

small wind turbines by freen

Problems with Green Energy Wide Application

Renewable energy setups like wind and solar have a bunch of challenges, high initial costs being among the biggest ones. Large wind projects require huge investments in land, permits, construction of additional infrastructure – limiting their feasibility to major energy sector players or heavily subsidized projects. They also demand specific wind conditions and extensive land area, which further restrict their potential installation sites.

Environmental worries present a whole other set of problems. Big turbines and solar panels often become hard-to-recycle waste after reaching the lifespan, which messes with renewables eco-friendly reputation. Solar energy is tops for renewing itself, but it demands stable sunlight, which makes it less viable for spots that get less daylight. Additionally, in places like Europe, market limits make it tough for little towns and companies to go for the green energy shift since finding solid local sources of clean energy gear is difficult.

The rise in popularity of small wind turbines

Small wind turbines (SWTs) are changing the renewable energy industry, solving some of the problems associated with large energy projects. Small wind turbines suit rural, residential and densely populated areas, don’t require as much initial investment, are quiet, and environmentally friendly. All of this means that wind energy can cease to be the domain of the big players, but a viable option also for communities, small businesses or even households.

Small wind turbines are an affordable option. Small turbine technology is still developing and the price for wind energy can approach that of solar. This is a key factor for households considering power from renewable energy mainly to reduce costs. It means more people, such as small businesses and ordinary people at home, can jump on the renewable energy train.

Harnessing Wind Power Locally

Local individuals and groups can gain more opportunities to meet their energy needs with small wind turbines. These devices support local power generation and help gain greater energy security through independence from the standard grid. Their presence reduces dependence on these traditional power systems and increases resilience in the event of a power failure. The compact size of the small turbines allows quick and easy installation, which is another advantage of these solutions. The process of erecting a wind turbine on ready-made foundations is just 24 to 48 hours. They are very useful in locations that are too remote or simply do not fit into the considerations of large power grids.

Local energy generation has many advantages. It makes access to energy more equal where it is not available, offering cheaper and greener ways to generate energy. This not only levels the energy playing field, but also reduces environmental damage, as the local environment does not have to be changed in order to build all the infrastructure. In addition, small wind turbines make less noise than large farms, allowing them to be installed close to households.

A Worldwide View on Little Wind Spinners

By 2012, more than 806,000 of these small wind turbines had been erected worldwide, and things have only accelerated since then. Countries such as China are erecting small wind turbines in both villages and cities to solve energy harvesting problems. As technology gets better and better, wind turbines are becoming smarter and cheaper.

The positive environmental impact of these innovations is also worth mentioning. Small wind turbines produce green energy that reduces our dependence on fossil fuels, which are behind the planet-destroying carbon dioxide emissions. A one megawatt turbine reduces more than 1,500 tonnes of CO2 emissions per year that would have been emitted by fossil fuels. Each small wind turbine adds to this total.

Conclusion

As the world transitions to renewable energy, small wind turbines are gaining recognition as a key solution in decentralized energy production. Offering a sustainable, cost-effective and versatile source of energy, small wind turbines are not only accelerating the global energy transition but are doing so in a way that is accessible to individuals, communities and industry alike.

Upgrading wind power with small wind turbines is a breakthrough in the green energy game. It is a much easier, cheaper and more accessible way for local communities and businesses to get energy from wind.

Everything You Should Know About Atmospheric Rivers

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Atmospheric rivers actually mean rivers of water in our skies. But what is the science behind this phenomena that can become a very serious threat across regions of the globe. An atmospheric river (also known as AR) is a long and narrow flowing stream of water, actually condensed water vapour, in the atmosphere. It is capable of producing significant levels of rain and snow. When the atmospheric river moves across land and over mountainous terrain, the water vapour rises and cools to create very heavy precipitation or snowfall.

atmospheric river

Many atmospheric rivers are of moderate size but some are exceptionally powerful and extremely large producing excessive rainfall and floods. These extreme occurrences are responsible for severe and almost instantaneous downpour of flood waters that disrupt normal lifestyle. The extreme rainfall results in extreme, serious flooding that is often associated with destructive mudflows, and mudslides down steep terrain causing extreme damage to property and severe loss of life.

A strong AR transports water vapour equivalent to 7.5-15 times the average flow in the Mississippi River in the United States. An atmospheric river system is part of the global water system and on occasions, its severity has devastating impact on the land terrain it traverses.. They make a serious contribution to the water supply but are also associated with very severe and extreme flooding.

The term, atmospheric rivers came into existence in the 1990’s when these narrow moisture plumes became more pronounced in our atmospheric systems. On average, an AR is between 250 – 375 miles (400-600km) wide. They are typically very long in comparison to their width. There are typically 3-5 such moisture plumes or ‘rivers’ present in the global moisture system at any one time.

The actual modelling of these moisture systems is based on the integrated water vapour transport (IVT) associated with these systems. The models predict the measure of water vapour over a series of multiple time steps (or sequences). This is more informative that the static value of water vapour depth in a column of air, known as the integrated water volume. The IVT is also more in keeping with the formation of orographic precipitation. This is when moist air is forced up over mountainous terrain producing rainfall.

schematic of atmospheric river

There is a five-level scale introduced by the Script Institution of Oceanography in 2019. This scale is based on the 3-hour average of maximum vertically integrated water vapour transport (IVT).  The atmospheric river is categorised from “weak” to “exceptional” in strength,  and from “beneficial” to “hazardous” in impact. The amount of water vapour transported and the duration of the event are incorporated into the scale. The initial ranking is based on the 3-hour average IVT.

The severe flooding and devastation associated with these systems is capable of massive destruction across the area impacted, yet it can also provide significantly to the regional water supply and snow pack in mountainous areas. The more severe occurrences of these moisture plumes are those that reach the main news streams and weather forecast channels as they are predicted to result in extensive power outages, as well as massive destruction to natural environments and human infrastructures.  This destruction is typically in the form of rapid flooding, mudslides and road slips, rock displacement and mudflows over powering waterflows. This is further exasperated  by the almost instantaneous flooding that occurs.

A well documented occurrence of this phenomena is the “Pineapple Express” that originates over the waters of Hawaii. The tropical waters are transported across the Pacific to the west coast of the US.

The Art and Science of Caring for Our Trees

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Planting a tree is just the first step of a lengthy journey of loving and caring for nature.  And in return, nature provides shade, food, clean air. Collectively, the trees in our garden, or community parks represent life, growth, peace and harmony. It is a serious undertaking. Caring for trees is both an art and a science.

tree care tips

Planting a tree is a complex exercise. It is far more than digging a hole and setting the roots deep into the soil, watering and covering the roots and lower stem of the juvenile tree. It is going to need mulching, feeding, trimming and training, clipping and pruning. As a tree care expert, you are managing the growth of the tree to suit and compliment the environment in which its planted.

Your goal is to achieve a sustainable, blossom blooming, fruit producing, maturing tree. At the same time, you want it to compliment the garden space in terms of spatial beauty and unity. The tree needs to be managed to optimise its visual impact so that it’s both pleasing to the eye and functional in terms of effectiveness, whether as a shade tree, a fruit producing tree or a blooming array of color and scent.

As a gardener and caretaker of trees, you are constantly working to ensure good tree health, wide and open tree structure to ensure adequate light, and space so that the tree can achieve its full potential as a structure of beauty and productivity. Pruning, little and often, rather a total wipe out, lope off, chainsaw approach. Afterall, the aim is to have sustainable and viable tree.

There might be a need for canopy lifting to provide clearance for pedestrians and vehicles. This will also ensure adequate light penetration and air movement across the branches and through the leaves. Canopy topping might be required to avoid contact with overhead powerlines, or reaching too far across into the neighbour’s space. This is another step towards a sustainable tree, retaining the tree’s assets and securing a mature tree.

mulch from tree shavings

This thinning of the leaf canopy achieves a number of  benefits. The thinning of leaf foliage will allow for greater light penetration and wind movement through the canopy or ‘crown’ of the tree. It will allow the foliage to open up wide and not be brushing up against other branches. Fruits will be more plentiful and sweeter from exposure to more sunlight. In turn, this will reduce the weight of the tree limbs and should also enhance the beauty of the natural appearance of the tree. Collectively, this will make your garden more visually pleasing, reduce the chances of disease,  mould or fungus, produce a more bountiful crop of fruit, and prolong the life of the tree.

It may appear like a lot of work but the rewards will far outweigh the physical labour required by you through the seasons and over the years. You will have the benefits of shade and beauty, and fruits, all provided by nature. You merely feed and water, mulch and prune. The tree does all the growing and production work. So allow yourself to enjoy the beauty of nature in your own outdoor areas.